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Psychology and Mental Health

Table of Contents

Ability tests




Abnormality: Biomedical models




Abnormality: Legal models




Abnormality: Psychological models




Achievement motivation




Addictive personality and behaviors




Adler, Alfred




Adlerian psychotherapy




Adolescence: Cognitive skills




Adolescence: Cross-cultural patterns




Adolescence: Sexuality




Adrenal gland




Advertising




Affiliation and friendship




Affiliation motive




African Americans and mental health




Ageism




Aggression




Aggression: Reduction and control




Aging: Cognitive changes




Aging: Physical changes




Aging: Theories




Agoraphobia and panic disorders




Air rage




Albee, George W.




Alcohol dependence and abuse




Allport, Gordon




Altruism, cooperation, and empathy




Alzheimer’s disease




American Psychiatric Association




American Psychological Association




Amnesia and fugue




Analytic psychology: Jacques Lacan




Analytical psychology: Carl Jung




Analytical psychotherapy




Anger




Animal experimentation




Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa




Antianxiety medications




Antidepressant medications




Antipsychotic medications




Antisocial personality disorder




Anxiety disorders




Aphasias




Archetypes and the collective unconscious




Archival data




Artificial intelligence




Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders and mental health




Asperger syndrome




Assessment




Assisted living




Attachment and bonding in infancy and childhood




Attention




Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder




Attitude-behavior consistency




Attitude formation and change




Attraction theories




Attributional biases




Autism




Automaticity




Aversion therapy




Avoidant personality disorder




Bandura, Albert




Battered woman syndrome




Beck, Aaron T.




Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)




Bed-wetting




Behavior therapy




Behavioral assessment




Behavioral economics




Behavioral family therapy




Behaviorism




Bilingualism




Bilingualism and learning disabilities




Binet, Alfred




Biofeedback and relaxation




Bipolar disorder




Biracial heritage and mental health




Birth: Effects on physical development




Birth order and personality




Blau, Theodore H.




Bobo doll experiment




Body dysmorphic disorder




Borderline personality disorder




Brain damage




Brain structure




Breuer, Josef




Brief therapy




Bronfenbrenner, Urie




Bruner, Jerome




Bullying




Bystander intervention




Caffeine and mental health




California Psychological Inventory (CPI)




Cancer and mental health




Cannon, Walter Bradford




Career and personnel testing




Career Occupational Preference System (COPS)




Career selection, development, and change




Case study methodologies




Causal attribution




Child abuse




Childhood disorders




Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI)




Children’s mental health




Circadian rhythms




Clinical interviewing, testing, and observation




Coaching




Codependency




Cognitive Abilities Test (CogAT)




Cognitive ability: Gender differences




Cognitive behavior therapy




Cognitive development: Jean Piaget




Cognitive dissonance




Cognitive maps




Cognitive psychology




Cognitive social learning: Walter Mischel




Cognitive therapy




Collectivism




College entrance examinations




Community psychology




Comorbidity




Complex experimental designs




Computer and Internet use and mental health




Computer models of cognition




Concept formation




Conditioning




Conduct disorder




Confidentiality




Consciousness




Consciousness: Altered states




Constructivist psychology




Consumer psychology




Cooperation, competition, and negotiation




Cooperative learning




Coping: Chronic illness




Coping: Social support




Coping: Strategies




Coping: Terminal illness




Couples therapy




Creativity and intelligence




Creativity: Assessment




Crisis intervention




Cross-cultural psychology




Crowd behavior




Cultural competence




Culture and diagnosis




Culture-bound syndromes




Data description




Death and dying




Deception and lying




Decision making




Deductive reasoning




Defense mechanisms




Defense reactions: Species-specific




Dementia




Denial




Depression




Depth and motion perception




Development




Developmental disabilities




Developmental methodologies




Developmental psychology




Dewey, John




Diagnosis




Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)




Dialectical behavioral therapy




Disaster psychology




Dissociative disorders




Dix, Dorothea




Domestic violence




Down syndrome




Dreams




Drives




Drug therapies




Dyslexia




Eating disorders




Ebbinghaus, Hermann




Ecological psychology




Educational psychology




Ego defense mechanisms




Ego psychology: Erik H. Erikson




Ego, superego, and id




Elder abuse




Elders’ mental health




Elimination disorders




Ellis, Albert




Emotional expression




Emotional intelligence




Emotions




Encoding




Endocrine system




Endorphins




Environmental factors and mental health




Environmental psychology




Environmental toxicology and mental health




Erikson, Erik H.




Ethology




Evolutionary psychology




Exercise and mental health




Existential psychology




Experimental psychology




Experimentation: Ethics and participant rights




Experimentation: Independent, dependent, and control variables




Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing




Eyewitness testimony




Eysenck, Hans




Facial feedback




Factitious disorders




Family life: Adult issues




Family life: Children’s issues




Family systems theory




Father-child relationship




Fear




Femininity




Feminist psychotherapy




Fetishes




Field experimentation




Field theory: Kurt Lewin




Fight-or-flight response




Forensic psychology




Forgetting and forgetfulness




Forgiveness




Freud, Anna




Freud, Sigmund




Freudian psychology




Fromm, Erich




Gambling




Games and mental health




Gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender mental health




Gender differences




Gender identity disorder




Gender identity formation




Gender roles and gender role conflicts




General adaptation syndrome




General Aptitude Test Battery (GATB)




Generalized anxiety disorder




Genetics and mental health




Gesell, Arnold




Gestalt therapy




Giftedness




Gilligan, Carol




Gonads




Grammar and speech




Grieving




Group decision making




Group therapy




Groups




Guilt




Habituation and sensitization




Hall, G. Stanley




Hallucinations




Hate crimes: Psychological causes and effects




Health insurance




Health maintenance organizations




Health psychology




Hearing




Help-seeking




Helping




Hierarchy of needs




Histrionic personality disorder




Homelessness: Psychological causes and effects




Homosexuality




Hope and mental health




Hormones and behavior




Horney, Karen




Hospice




Hull, Clark L.




Human resource training and development




Humanistic psychology




Humanistic trait models: Gordon Allport




Hunger




Hypnosis




Hypochondriasis, conversion, and somatization




Hypothesis development and testing




Hysteria




Identity crises




Implosion




Imprinting




Impulse control disorders




Incentive motivation




Incompetency




Individual psychology: Alfred Adler




Inductive reasoning




Industrial and organizational psychology




Inhibitory and excitatory impulses




Insanity defense




Insomnia




Instinct theory




Intelligence




Intelligence quotient (IQ)




Intelligence tests




Interest inventories




International Classification of Diseases (ICD)




Internet psychology




Intervention




Intimacy




Introverts and extroverts




James, William




Jealousy




Jung, Carl




Jungian psychology




Juvenile delinquency




Kelly, George A.




Kinesthetic memory




Kinsey, Alfred




Kleptomania




Kohlberg, Lawrence




Kraepelin, Emil




Kübler-Ross, Elisabeth




Kuder Occupational Interest Survey (KOIS)




Lacan, Jacques




Language




Latinos and mental health




Law and psychology




Leadership




Learned helplessness




Learning




Learning disorders




Lewin, Kurt




Linguistics




Little Albert study




Lobotomy




Logic and reasoning




Long-term memory




Lorenz, Konrad




Love




Masculinity




Maslow, Abraham




Masters, William H., and Virginia E. Johnson




May, Rollo




Media exposure and mental health




Media psychology




Meditation and relaxation




Memory




Memory: Animal research




Memory: Empirical studies




Memory: Physiology




Memory: Sensory




Memory storage




Men’s mental health




Mental health parity




Mental health practitioners




Mental illness: Historical concepts




Mental retardation




Midlife crisis




Milgram experiment




Miller, Neal E., and John Dollard




Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)




Misbehavior




Mischel, Walter




Mood disorders




Mood stabilizer medications




Moral development




Mother-child relationship




Motivation




Motivation: Intrinsic and extrinsic




Motor development




Multicultural psychology




Multiple intelligences




Multiple personality




Munchausen syndrome and Munchausen syndrome by proxy




Murray, Henry A.




Music, dance, and theater therapy




Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)




Narcissistic personality disorder




Narcolepsy




National Institute of Mental Health




Native Americans/Alaskan Natives and mental health




Nearsightedness and farsightedness




Nervous system




Neurons




Neuropsychology




Neurotic disorders




Neurotransmitters




Nicotine dependence




Nonverbal communication




Nutrition and mental health




Obesity




Observational learning and modeling therapy




Observational methods




Obsessive-compulsive disorder




Oedipus complex




Operant conditioning therapies




Optimal arousal theory




Organizational behavior and consulting




Pain




Pain management




Panic attacks




Paranoia




Parental alienation syndrome




Parenting styles




Parkinson’s disease




Passive aggression




Pattern recognition




Pattern vision




Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich




Pavlovian conditioning




Peabody Individual Achievement Test (PIAT)




Penis envy




Person-centered therapy




Personal constructs: George A. Kelly




Personality disorders




Personality interviewing strategies




Personality: Psychophysiological measures




Personality rating scales




Personality theory




Personology: Henry A. Murray




Pervasive developmental disorders




Philosophy and psychology




Phobias




Physical development: Environment versus genetics




Piaget, Jean




Pinel, Philippe




Pituitary gland




Placebo effect




Play therapy




Positive psychology




Postpartum depression




Post-traumatic stress disorder




Power




Prejudice




Prejudice reduction




Prenatal physical development




Problem-solving stages




Problem-solving strategies




Profiling




Projection




Psychoanalysis




Psychoanalytic psychology




Psychoanalytic psychology and personality: Sigmund Freud




Psychobiology




Psychology: Definition




Psychology: Fields of specialization




Psychology: History




Psychopathology




Psychopharmacology




Psychosexual development




Psychosomatic disorders




Psychosurgery




Psychotherapy: Children




Psychotherapy: Effectiveness




Psychotherapy: Goals and techniques




Psychotherapy: Historical approaches




Psychotic disorders




Punishment




Qualitative research




Quality of life




Quasi-experimental designs




Race and intelligence




Racism




Radical behaviorism: B. F. Skinner




Rape and sexual assault




Rational emotive therapy




Reactive attachment disorder




Reality therapy




Reflexes




Reflexes in newborns




Reinforcement




Religion and psychology




Religiosity: Measurement




Repressed memories




Research ethics




Reticular formation




Retirement




Risk assessment




Road rage




Rogers, Carl R.




Rorschach, Hermann




Rorschach inkblots




Rosenhan experiment




Rule-governed behavior




S-R theory: Neal E. Miller and John Dollard




Sadism and masochism




Sampling




Satir, Virginia




Schizoid personality disorder




Schizophrenia: Background, types, and symptoms




Schizophrenia: High-risk children




Schizophrenia: Theoretical explanations




Schizotypal personality disorder




Scientific methods




Seasonal affective disorder




Self




Self-actualization




Self-disclosure




Self-efficacy




Self-esteem




Self-help groups




Self-perception theory




Self-presentation




Seligman, Martin E. P.




Selye, Hans




Sensation and perception




Senses




Separation and divorce: Adult issues




Separation and divorce: Children’s issues




Separation anxiety




Sex hormones and motivation




Sexism




Sexual behavior patterns




Sexual dysfunction




Sexual harassment: Psychological causes and effects




Sexual variants and paraphilias




Shock therapy




Short-term memory




Shyness




Sibling relationships




Signal detection theory




Skinner, B. F.




Skinner box




Sleep




Sleep apnea




Smell and taste




Social identity theory




Social learning: Albert Bandura




Social networks




Social perception




Social psychological models: Erich Fromm




Social psychological models: Karen Horney




Social schemata




Social support and mental health




Sociopaths




Speech disorders




Speech perception




Spirituality and mental health




Split-brain studies




Sports psychology




Stanford-Binet test




Stanford prison experiment




State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)




Statistical significance tests




Stepfamilies




Stimulant medications




Strategic family therapy




Stress: Behavioral and psychological responses




Stress: Physiological responses




Stress-related diseases




Stress: Theories




Strong Interest Inventory (SII)




Structuralism and functionalism




Stuttering




Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration




Substance use disorders




Suicide




Sullivan, Harry Stack




Support groups




Survey research: Questionnaires and interviews




Synaptic transmission




Synesthesia




Systematic desensitization




Systems theories




Taste aversion




Teaching methods




Teenage suicide




Teenagers’ mental health




Temperature




Terrorism: Psychological causes and effects




Testing: Historical perspectives




Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)




Thirst




Thorndike, Edward L.




Thought: Inferential




Thought: Study and measurement




Thyroid gland




Tic disorders




Time-out




Tolman, Edward C.




Touch and pressure




Tourette’s syndrome




Transactional analysis




Transtheoretical model




Transvestism




Type A behavior pattern




Violence and sexuality in the media




Violence by children and teenagers




Violence: Psychological causes and effects




Virtual reality




Vision: Brightness and contrast




Vision: Color




Visual system




Watson, John B.




Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition (WISC-III)




Within-subject experimental designs




Women’s mental health




Women’s psychology: Carol Gilligan




Women’s psychology: Karen Horney




Women’s psychology: Sigmund Freud




Work motivation




Workforce reentry




Workplace issues and mental health




Yalom, Irvin D.




Zimbardo, Philip