“About Jacob Riis.” Victorian Richmond Hill. New York: Richmond Hill Chapter, Queens Historical Society, 1980.

“About the UN,” United Nations. https://www.un.org/en/sections/about-un/overview/index.html.

Abrams, Floyd. The Soul of the First Amendment. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2017.

Ackroyd, Peter. Rebellion: The History of England from James I to the Glorious Revolution. New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 2015.

Acosta, Jim. The Enemy of the People: A Dangerous Time to Tell the Truth in America. New York: Harper, 2019.

Allen, Frederick Lewis. Only Yesterday: An Informal History of the 1920’s. Marblehead, MA: Wiley, 1931.

Anbinder, Tyler. Five Points: The Nineteenth Century New York City Neighborhood that Invented Tap Dance, Stole Elections, and Became the World’s Most Notorious Slum. New York: Simon, 2001.

Axelrod-Contrada, Joan. Reno V. Aclu: Internet Censorship. Tarrytown, NY: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2007.

Baba, Mary. “Irish Immigrant Families in Mid-Late Nineteenth Century America.” Yale-New Haven Teachers Institute. Yale-New Haven Teachers Institute, 1990.

Balasubramani, Venkat. “9th Circuit Issues a Blogger-Friendly First Amendment Opinion—Obsidian Finance v. Cox.” Technology & Marketing Law Blog, January 17, 2014. https://blog.ericgoldman.org/archives/2014/01/9th-circuit-issues-a-blogger-friendly-first-amendment-opinion-obsidian-finance-v-cox.htm.

Ball, Carlos A. From the Closet to the Courtroom: LGBT Rights Lawsuits That Have Changed Our Nation. Boston: Beacon Press, 2010.

______. “Obscenity, Morality and the First Amendment: The First LGBT Rights Cases Before the Supreme Court.” Columbia Journal of Gender and Law 28 (2015): 229–314.

Barnes, Robert, and Dan Eggen. “Supreme Court Rejects Limits on Corporate Spending on Political Campaigns.” Washingtonpost.com. Washington, DC: The Washington Post Company, 2010.

Barnett, Lincoln. “The Case of John Peter Zenger.” American Heritage. Rockville, MD: American Heritage Publishing Co., 1971.

Barrett, James R. Work and Community in the Jungle: Chicago’s Packinghouse Workers, 1894–1922. Champaign: U of Illinois P, 1990. Print.

Bartlett, Bruce. The Truth Matters: A Citizen’s Guide to Separating Facts from Lies and Stopping Fake News in Its Tracks. Emeryville, CA: Ten Speed Press, 2017.

Black, Gregory D. Hollywood Censored: Morality Codes, Catholics, and the Movies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.

Blevins, Fred. “The Hutchins Commission Turns 50: Recurring Themes in Today’s Public and Civic Journalism.” The Montana Professor. Bozeman: Montana State University, 1997.

Bollinger, Lee C. Uninhibited, Robust, and Wide-Open: A Free Press for a New Century. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.

Bomboy, Scott. “Looking Back: George Carlin and the Supreme Court.” Constitution Daily, July 3, 2019. https://constitutioncenter.org/blog/george-carlin-and-the-supreme-court-36-years-later.

Boylan, Steven A. “The Military-Media Relationship: An Exercise in Strategic Patience.” Military Review (September-October, 2011): 2–11.

Brasch, Walter M. Forerunners of the Revolution: Muckrakers and the American Social Conscience. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1990.

Brinkley, Douglas, and Luke Nichter. The Nixon Tapes: 1973. Boston: Houghton, 2015.

Brown, Ralph S., Jr. “Book Review: The Commission on Freedom of the Press, A Free and Responsible Press: A General Report on Mass Communications, Newspapers, Radio, Motion Pictures, Magazines and Books.” Yale Law School Legal Scholarship Repository. New Haven, CT: Yale Law School, 1948.

Bush, George W. Decision Points. New York: Crown Publishers, 2010.

Butler, Eamonn. Classical Liberalism–A Primer. London: Institute of Economic Affairs, 2015.

Carothers, James B. “‘In Conflict with Itself’: The Nobel Prize Address in Faulknerian Contexts.” In Faulkner and Formalism: Returns of the Text, edited by Annette Trefzer and Ann J. Abadie, 20–40. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2012.

Carroll, Thomas F. “Freedom of Speech and of the Press in War Time: The Espionage Act.” The Michigan Law Review 17 (1919): 621–665.

Carson, Rachel. Silent Spring. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1962. Print.

Chace, James. Wilson, Roosevelt, Taft and Debs—The Election that Changed the Country. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2009.

Chatfield, Charles. “World War I and the Liberal Pacifist in the United States.” The American Historical Review 75 (1970): 1920–1937.

Clements, Jeffrey D., with Bill Moyers. Corporations Are Not People: Reclaiming Democracy from Big Money and Global Corporations. 2nd ed. San Francisco: Berett-Koehler Publishers, 2014.

Clinton, Hillary Rodham. What Happened. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2017.

Coll, Steve. Directorate S: The C.I.A. and America’s Secret Wars in Afghanistan and Pakistan. New York: Penguin, 2018.

Commission on Freedom of the Press. “A Free and Responsible Press.” Internet Archives. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1947.

Conway, Jill. “Jane Addams: An American Heroine.” Daedalus 93, no. 2 (1964): 761–80.

Cook, Timothy E., ed. Freeing the Presses: The First Amendment in Action. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2013.

Cull, Nicholas J. The Cold War and the United States Information Agency. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

Debs, Eugene V. Gentle Rebel: Letters of Eugene V. Debs. Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1995.

______. Writings of Eugene V Debs: A Collection of Essays by America’s Most Famous Socialist. St. Petersburg, FL: Red and Black Publishers, 2009.

Doenecke, Justus D. Nothing Less Than War: A New History of America’s Entry into World War I. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2011.

Doskow, Emily. “Defamation Law Made Simple.” NOLO. https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/defamation-law-made-simple-29718.html.

Edelman, Rob, ed. Freedom of the Press. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2007.

Edgar, Timothy H. Beyond Snowden: Privacy, Mass Surveillance, and the Struggle to Reform the NSA. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2017.

Edgerton, Gary R. The Columbia History of American Television. New York: Columbia University Press, 2007.

“Facts and Case Summary: Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier.” United States Courts. https://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/facts-and-case-summary-hazelwood-v-kuhlmeier.

Fahmy, Shahira, and Thomas J. Johnson. “‘How We Performed’: Embedded Journalist’s Attitudes and Perceptions Towards Covering the Iraq War.” Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly 82, no. 2 (2005): 301–17.

Fahrenthold, David. Uncovering Trump: The Truth Behind Donald Trump’s Charitable Giving. New York: Diversion Books, 2017. Trump, Donald. Crippled America: How to Make America Great Again. New York: Threshold Editions, 2015.

Falwell, Jerry. Strength for the Journey. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1988.

Ferrell, Robert H. The Presidency of Calvin Coolidge. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1998.

Finley, Klint. “The Sinclair/Tribune Merger is Dead.” Wired.com, August 9, 2018. https://www.wired.com/story/the-sinclairtribune-merger-is-dead/.

Fisher, Lewis. “Destruction of the Maine (1898).” Law Library of Congress, August 4, 2009. https://www.loc.gov/law/help/usconlaw/pdf/Maine.1898.pdf.

Flynt, Larry, and Kenneth Ross. An Unseemly Man: My Life as a Pornographer, Pundit and Social Outcast. Los Angeles: Dove Books, 1996.

Forgette, Richard. News Grazers: Media, Politics, and Trust in an Information Age. Washington, DC: CQ Press, 2018.

Forsyth, Neil. John Milton: A Biography. Oxford: Lion Hudson, 2009.

Freeberg, Ernest. Democracy’s Prisoner. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009.

Ginger, Ray. The Bending Cross: A Biography of Eugene Victor Debs. Chicago: Haymarket Books, 2007.

Goldberg, David J. Discontented America: The United States of the 1920s. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999.

Goodman, Mark. “First Amendment Tension: Advocacy and Clear and Present Danger.” Communication Law Review, 2015.

Goodwin, Doris Kearns. The Bully Pulpit: Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, and the Golden Age of Journalism. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2013.

Gosling, John, and Howard Koch. Waging the War of the Worlds: A History of the 1938 Radio Broadcast and Resulting Panic, including the Original Script. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009.

Graham, Jr., Otis L. An Encore for Reform: The Old Progressives and the New Deal. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.

Greenwald, Glenn. No Place to Hide: Edward Snowden, the NSA, and the U.S. Surveillance State. New York: Metropolitan Books, 2014.

Griswold, Eliza. “How ‘Silent Spring’ Ignited the Environmental Movement.” New York Times, September 21, 2012. Web.

Hafner, Katie, and Matthew Lyon. Where Wizards Stay up Late: The Origins of the Internet. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996.

Halpern, Rick. Down on the Killing Floor: Black and White Workers in Chicago’s Packinghouses, 1904–1954. Urbana: U of Illinois P, 1997. Print.

Hansen, Evan. “Manning-Lamo Chat Logs Revealed.” Wired. Conde Nast Publishing, July 13, 2011.

Harrold, Stanley. American Abolitionism: Its Direct Political Impact from Colonial Times into Reconstruction. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2019.

Hartshorn, Peter. I Have Seen the Future: A Life of Lincoln Steffens. Berkeley, CA: Counterpoint, 2011.

Hayes, David P. “The Motion Picture Production Code.” From “Remembering Hollywood’s Hays Code, 40 Years On.” NPR. Washington, DC: National Public Radio, 2008.

Henkin, Louis “Morals and the Constitution: The Sin of Obscenity.” Columbia Law Review 63 (1963): 391–414.

Hermes, Jeff. “A Quick Thought on Bloggers, Opinion, and Today’s Ruling from the Ninth Circuit.” The Digital Media Law Project, January 17, 2014. http://www.dmlp.org/blog/2014/quick-thought-bloggers-opinion-and-todays-ruling-from-ninth-circuit.

Historical Society of the New York Courts. “Crown v. John Peter Zenger, 1735.” Historical Society of the New York Courts: Legal History Matters. White Plains, NY: Historical Society of the New York Courts, 2019.

“The History of the Document,” United Nations. https://www.un.org/en/sections/universal-declaration/history-document/index.html.

History Matters, “Shameful Treachery”: Hearst’s Journal Blames Spain.” http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/5471.

Hoffer, Peter Charles. The Free Press Crisis of 1800: Thomas Cooper’s Trial for Seditious Libel. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2011.

Hofstadter, Richard. The Age of Reform; From Bryan to F.D.R. New York: Vintage Books, 1955.

Holborn, Mark, and Hilary Roberts. The Great War: A Photographic Narrative. New York: Knopf, 2013.

Hunt, Kristin. “The End of American Film Censorship.” JSTOR Daily New York: JSTOR.org, 2018.

______. May It Please the Court: The First Amendment—Live Recordings and Transcripts of the Oral Arguments Made before the Supreme Court in Sixteen Key First Amendment Cases. New York: New Press, 1997.

Irons, Peter. A People’s History of the Supreme Court. New York: Penguin Books, 1999.

Jefferson, Thomas, and James Madison. James Madison to Thomas Jefferson, With Notes. 1798. Manuscript/Mixed Material. https://www.loc.gov/item/mjm013485/.

Jenkins, John A. The Partisan: The Life of William Rehnquist. New York: Public Affairs, 2012.

John, Richard R. “Hiland Hall’s “Report on Incendiary Publications”: A Forgotten Nineteenth Century Defense of the Constitutional Guarantee of the Freedom of the Press.” The American Journal of Legal History 41, no. 1 (1997): 94–125.

Johnson, Victoria E. Heartland TV: Prime Time Television and the Struggle for U.S. Identity. New York: New York University Press, 2008.

Kalb, Marvin. Enemy of the People: Trump’s War on the Press, the New McCarthyism, and the Threat to American Democracy. Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2018.

Kastrenakes, Jacob. “FCC Has ‘Serious Concerns’ over Sinclair-Tribune Merger that Could Block the Deal.” The Verge, July 16, 2018. https://www.thev-erge.com/2018/7/16/17577224/fcc-sinclair-tribune-merger-review-recommendation-pai.

Kelly, Makena. “FCC Claims Sinclair-Tribune Media Merger Would Not Be ‘in the Public Interest.” The Verge, July 19, 2018. https://www.theverge.com/2018/7/19/17591852/fcc-sinclair-broadcast-group-tribune-media-merger-public-interest.

Kersch, Kenneth I. Freedom of Speech: Rights and Liberties Under the Law. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, 2003.

Klein, Robert J. “Film Censorship: The American and British Experience.” The Villanova Law Review. Philadelphia: Villanova University, 1967.

Kluger, Richard. Indelible Ink: The Trials of John Peter Zenger and the Birth of America’s Free Press. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2016.

Kutler, Stanley I. The Wars of Watergate: The Last Crisis of Richard Nixon. New York: Knopf, 1990.

Lasagnerie, Geoffroy de. The Art of Revolt: Snowden, Assange, Manning. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2017.

LaVoie, Mark. “William Faulkner’s ‘Speech Accepting the Nobel Prize in Literature’: A Language for Ameliorating Atomic Anxiety.” Rhetoric & Public Affairs 17.2 (2014): 199–226.

Lears, Jackson. Rebirth of a Nation: The Making of Modern America, 1877–1920. New York: Harper, 2009.

Lebovic, Sam. Free Speech and Unfree News: The Paradox of Press Freedom in America. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2016.

Lendler, Marc. Gitlow v. New York: Every Idea an Incitement. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2012.

Leonard, John. The Value of Milton. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2016.

Lessig, Lawrence. Code: And other Laws of Cyberspace, Version 2.0. New York: Basic Books, 2006.

Levine, Dan. “Blogger Gets Same Speech Protections as Traditional Press: U.S. Court.” Reuters, January 17, 2014. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-blogger-ruling/blogger-gets-same-speech-protections-as-traditional-press-u-s-court-idUSBREA0G1HI20140117.

Levine, Lee, and Stephen Wermiel. The Progeny: Justice William J. Brennan’s Fight to Preserve the Legacy of New York Times v. Sullivan. Chicago: American Bar Association, 2014.

Lewis, Anthony. Freedom for the Thought that We Have: A Biography of the First Amendment. New York: Basic Books, 2007.

______. Make No Law: The Sullivan Case and the First Amendment. New York: Random House, 1991.

Linde, Hans A. “Clear and Present Danger Reexamined: Dissonance in the Brandenburg Concerto.” Stanford Law Review, 1970.

Linder, Douglas O. “The Trial of John Peter Zenger: An Account.” Famous Trials. Kansas City: Douglas O. Linder-University of Missouri-Kansas City Law School, 2019.

Lowrey, Wilson, ed. Changing the News. (Routledge Communication Series.) New York: Routledge, 2011.

Lubove, Roy. The Progressives and the Slums: Tenement House Reform in New York City, 1890–1917. Pittsburgh: university of Pittsburgh Press, 1963.

Mander, Jerry. Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television. New York: Morrow, 1978.

Markel, Howard. Quarantine! East European Jewish Immigrants and the New York City Epidemics of 1892. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999.

McCauley, Elizabeth. “A Century of Film Censorship.” BACKSTORY Richmond VA: Virginia Humanities Council, 2016.

McCullough, Brian. How the Internet Happened: From Netscape to the iPhone. New York: Norton, 2018.

McDaniel, Robb A. “Cato’s Letters.” The First Amendment Encyclopedia. Murfreesboro: Middle Tennessee State University, 2019.

McGowan, Bailey and Gregory, Sara. “25 Years Later, a Look at One Generation under Hazelwood.” Student Press Law Center, January 14, 2013. https://splc.org/2013/01/25-years-later-a-look-at-one-generation-under-hazelwood/.

McIntyre, Lee. Post-Truth. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2018.

McMahon, Marie. The Radical Whigs: John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon: Libertarian Loyalists to the New House of Hanover. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1989.

McNair, Brian. Fake News: Falsehood, Fabrication and Fantasy in Journalism. London: Routledge, 2017.

Meacham, Jon. American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House. New York: Random House, 2009.

Meyer, G. J. A World Undone: The Story of the Great War, 1914–1918. New York: Bantam, 2006.

“Michael Calderone.” Politico. https://www.politico.com/staff/michael-calderone.

Miller, Eugene F. “1736: Brief Narrative of the Trial of Peter Zenger.” Online Library of Liberty. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, Inc., 2016.

Miller, Grant. “Women’s Suffrage, Political Responsiveness, and Child Survival in American History.” The Quarterly Journal of Economics 123, no. 3 (2008): 1287–1327.

Minow, Newton N., and Craig L. LaMay. Abandoned in the Wasteland: Children, Television and the First Amendment. New York: Hill, 1995.

Moyers, Bill, with Floyd Abrams and Trevor Potter. “Citizens United v. FEC.” Bill Moyers Journal. (including Frontline September 4, 2009 broadcast). Washington, DC: Public Affairs Television, 2017.

Murphy, Priscilla Coit. What a Book Can Do: The Publication and Reception of Silent Spring. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2005. Print.

Nakashima, Ellen, and Barton Gellman. “U.S. Officials, Snowden Clash Over E-mail.” Washington Post, May 29, 2014.

“Nazi Propaganda and Censorship,” Holocaust Encyclopedia, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/nazi-propaganda-and-censorship.

Nearing, Scott. The Making of a Radical: A Political Autobiography. Vermont: Chelsea Green Publishing, 2000.

Nelson, Michael. War of the Black Heavens: The Battles of Western Broadcasting in the Cold War. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1997.

Novak, Robert D. The Prince of Darkness: 50 Years Reporting in Washington. New York: Crown Forum, 2007.

O’Brien, David M. Constitutional Law and Politics. (Vol. 2: Civil Rights and Civil Liberties). 9th ed. New York: W. W. Norton, 2014.

One, Inc. v. Olesen, 355 U.S. 371 (1958). Justia: U.S. Supreme Court. https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/355/371/case.html.

Oyez. “Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission.” Oyez. Chicago: Kent College of Law at Illinois Tech, 2017.

______. “New York Times v. United States.” Oyez. https://www.oyez.org/cases/1970/1873.

“Our History.” Federal Trade Commission. https://www.ftc.gov/about-ftc/our-history.

Palmieri, Jennifer. Dear Madam President: An Open Letter to the Women Who Will Run the World. New York: Grand Central Publishing, 2018.

Pease, Edward C. “The Hutchins Commission: An Historical Perspective.” Intro to Mass Comm. Logan: Utah State University, 2010.

Pollard, Tom. Sex and Violence: The Hollywood Censorship Wars. New York: Routledge, 2016.

Pollock, Frederick. “Abrams v. United States.” Law Quarterly Review 36.4, 1920.

Post, Robert C., with Pamela S. Karlan, Lawrence Lessing, Frank I. Michelman, and Nadia Urbinati. Citizens Divided: Campaign Finance Reform and the Constitution (The Tanner Lectures on Human Values). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2014.

Powell, Bonnie Azab. “Reporters, Commentators Conduct an In-depth Postmortem of Iraq War’s Media Coverage,” March 15, 2004. https://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2004/03/15_mediatwar.shtml.

“Pregnant or Parenting? Title IX Protects You From Discrimination at School.” Office for Civil Rights. https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/docs/dcl-know-rights-201306-title-ix.html

Pruitt, Gary. “National Security, Liberty, and the Role of the Free Press in a Digital Age.” Prepared remarks at World Association of Newspapers, June 9, 2014. https://www.ap.org/press-releases/2014/national-security-liberty-and-role-of-the-free-press-in-a-digital-age.

Reno, Janet. Reno V. American Civil Liberties Union (1997). Bethesda, MD: University Publications of America, 1998.

Rife, David. “Rex Stout and William Faulkner’s Nobel Prize Speech.” Journal of Modern Literature 10.1 (1983): 151–52.

Roberts, Christopher N.J. The Contentious History of the International Bill of Human Rights. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.

Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476 (1957). Justia: U.S. Supreme Court. https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/354/476/case.html.

Rozell, Mark J. Executive Privilege: The Dilemma of Secrecy and Democratic Accountability. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994.

Ruane, Kathleen Ann. “Journalists’ Privilege: Overview of the Law and Legislation in Recent Congresses.” Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service, 2011.

Rubenstein, William B. Cases and Materials on Sexual Orientation and the Law. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing, 2014.

Sale, Kirkpatrick. The Green Revolution: The American Environmental Movement, 1962–1992. New York: Hill & Wang, 1993. Print.

Salvatore, Nick. Eugene V. Debs: Citizen and Socialist. Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1984.

Savage, Charlie. Power Wars: The Relentless Rise of Presidential Authority and Secrecy. New York: Little, Brown, and Company, 2011.

Schwartz, Lawrence H. Creating Faulkner’s Reputation: The Politics of Modern Literary Criticism. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1988.

Seigfried, Charlene Haddock. “The Social Self in Jane Addams’ Prefaces and Introductions.” Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society: A Quarterly Journal in American Philosophy 49, no. 2 (2013): 127–56.

Sergi, Joe. “Obscenity Case Files: FCC v. Pacifica Foundation (George Carlin’s Seven Dirty Words”). Comic Book Legal Defense Fund, 2019. http://cbldf.org/about-us/case-files/obscenity-case-files/obscenity-case-files-fcc-v-pacifica-foundation-george-carlins-seven-dirty-words/.

Sherman, Steve, ed. A Scott Nearing Reader: The Good Life in Bad Times. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 1989.

Socolow, Michael J. “The Hyped Panic over ‘War of the Worlds.’” Chronicle of Higher Education 55.9 (October 24, 2008): 35.

Spakovsky, Hans von. “Citizens United and the Restoration of the First Amendment.” The Heritage Foundation. Washington, DC: The Heritage Foundation, 2010.

Steffens, Lincoln. The Autobiography of Lincoln Steffens. New York: Harcourt, Brace, and World, 1931.

Stern, Seth, and Stephen Wermiel. Justice Brennan: Liberal Champion. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2013.

Stevenson, David. With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2011.

Stone, Geoffrey R. Perilous Times: Free Speech in Wartime from the Sedition Act of 1798 to the War on Terrorism. New York: Norton, 2005.

Stromquist, Shelton, and Marvin Bergman. Unionizing the Jungles: Labor and Community in the Twentieth-Century Meatpacking Industry. Iowa City: U of Iowa P, 1997. Print.

Strong, Frank R. “Fifty Years of “Clear and Present Danger”: From Schenck to Brandenburg and Beyond.” The Supreme Court Review, 1969.

Sullivan, Margaret. “When the Government Says, ‘Shhh!’” The New York Times, December 20, 2014. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/21/public-editor/when-the-government-says-shhh.html.

Thomas, Evan. The War Lovers: Roosevelt, Lodge, Hearst, and the Rush to Empire, 1898. New York: Back Bay Books, 2010.

“Tinker vs. Des Moines—Landmark Supreme Court Ruling on Behalf of Student Expression.” ACLU. https://www.aclu.org/other/tinker-v-des-moines-landmark-supreme-court-ruling-behalf-student-expression.

Trembly, R. Wilfred. “FCC v. Pacifica Foundation.” In Free Speech on Trial: Communication Perspectives on Landmark Supreme Court Decisions, edited by Richard A. Parker, 218–33. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2003.

Trenchard, John, and Thomas Gordon. “John Trenchard, Cato’s Letters, vol. 1 November 5, 1720 to June 17, 1721 (LF ed.) [1724].” Online Library of Liberty. Carmel, IN: Liberty Fund, Inc., 2019.

Trent, Deborah L, ed. Nontraditional US Public Diplomacy: Past, Present, and Future. Washington, DC: The Public Diplomacy Council, 2016.

Trump, Donald, and Tony Schwartz. Trump: The Art of the Deal. New York: Random House, 1987.

______. Crippled America: How to Make America Great Again. New York: Threshold Editions, 2015.

Tur, Katy. Unbelievable: My Front-Row Seat to the Craziest Campaign in American History. New York: Dey Street Books, 2017.

Vile, John R., William D. Pederson, and Frank J. Williams, eds. James Madison: Philosopher, Founder, and Statesman. Athens: Ohio University Press, 2008.

“Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions.” Bill of Rights Institute. https://billofrightsinstitute.org/founding-documents/primary-source-documents/virginia-and-kentucky-resolutions/.

Walker, Samuel. In Defense of American Liberties: A History of the Aclu. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1999.

“War of the Worlds.” American Experience. Dir. Cathleen O’Connell. PBS, October 29, 2013.

“War of the Worlds.” Radiolab. NPR. WNYC, New York. Radio, March 7, 2008.

Warren, Wilson J. Tied to the Great Packing Machine: The Midwest and Meatpacking. Iowa City: U of Iowa P, 2007. Print.

Wigmore, John H. “Abrams v. U.S.: Freedom of Speech and Freedom of Thuggery in War-Time and Peace-Time.” Illinois Law Review 14.8, 1919.

Wilson, Harold. McClure’s Magazine and the Muckrakers. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1970.

Wilson, Joseph. The Politics of Truth: Inside the Lies that Led to War and Betrayed My Wife’s CIA Identity: A Diplomat’s Memoir. New York: Carroll & Graf, 2004.

Wilson, Valerie Plame, and Laura Rozen. Fair Game: How a Top CIA Agent Was Betrayed by Her Own Government. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2007.

Woodward, Bob. Fear: Trump in the White House. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2019.

Wright, Evan. Generation Kill: Devil Dogs, Ice Man, Captain America, and the New Face of American War. New York: G. P. Putnam, 2008.

Wyatt-Brown, Bertram. Lewis Tappan and the Evangelical War against Slavery. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1997.

Youn, Monica, ed. Money, Politics, and the Constitution: Beyond Citizens United. New York: The Century Foundation, 2011.

Zuckert, Michael. “English Radical Whigs: Natural Law and Natural Rights.” Natural Law, Natural Rights, and American Constitutionalism Online Resource. Princeton, NJ: Witherspoon Institute, 2019.